Introduction
Sound in film is an important part of film-making that promotes to creating an engaging and immersive sensory experience of the audience. It doesn't only enhance the storytelling by providing an emotional grasp and overtone to the dialogue, but also supports the genre, setting, and characters of a movie by creating a specific mood or atmosphere. Sound has the potential to keep viewers fully engaged by manipulating their emotions and maintaining their interest in the story. Overall, Sound plays a critical role in the overall quality and impact of a movie.
|
Word |
Meaning and
example |
|
Sound in film |
Audio in the
film Ex: Background
music |
|
Sound engineer |
Audio
professionals who choose or create music, dialogue, and sound effects. Ex: Andy Nelson |
|
Soundtrack |
A selection of sounds
chosen to be featured in a film. Ex: The Pulp Fiction soundtrack features Samuel
L. Jackson's famous “Ezekiel 25:17” monologue. |
|
Score |
Original music
made for a film. Ex: “Do you want
to build a snowman”, from Frozen. |
|
Incidental Music |
Music without
lyrics that connects with the audience creating a sense of suspense or
emotion. Ex: Sound in a
horror movie creating suspense or unease. |
|
Theme music |
A musical composition which is often written
specifically for radio programming, television shows, video games, or films. Ex: Teen titans go! Intro song from teen
titans go. |
|
Sound effects |
A sound recorded and presented to make a
specific storytelling or creative point without the use of dialogue or music. Ex: Bat shrieking. |
|
Dialogue |
A written or spoken
exchange of words between two or more characters. Ex: “Hello” |
|
Ambient Sound |
The background
or surrounding noise present in a scene or
location. Ex: rain |
|
Voiceover |
The non-diegetic
use of a character or omnipresent narrator talking over the visuals of a film
or television show. Ex: “I’m
Spider-Man.” - Spider-Man (2002) |
|
A Cabin/The Woods (Horror) |
|
|
Music |
Creepy, slow,
distorted, unnerving, suspenseful, shocking |
|
“Right Behind You” by David Robson “Monster In The Field” by David Fesliyan |
|
|
Sound Effects |
Footsteps, creaky
floors, creaky doors, bushes moving in the wind, leaves brushing against the
window, loud noises, heavy breathing, laughing, slashing sounds, and screams |
|
Dialogue |
“Run!” “Let’s
get out of here!” “You go first.” “I’m not doing that.” “Don’t just stand
there, run!” |
|
Basketball Game (Teen Drama) |
|
|
Music |
Upbeat, groovy, intense, dramatic,
dynamic, fast-paced |
|
“Survivor” by Destiny’s Child |
|
|
Sound Effects |
Basketball hitting the ground, the buzzer,
running, panting, someone drinking water, the crowd cheering, the coach
yelling, the ball hitting the backboard, the ball going through the hoop, and
the ball hitting the rim |
|
Dialogue |
“Pass it!” “Get the ball!” “You suck!” “Defense!”
“Shoot!” “Out of bounds.” |
|
Urban City Scene (Thriller) |
|
|
Music |
Slow-paced, intense,
loud, dramatic, suspenseful, mysterious |
|
“I’m Not What
I Thought” by Darren Curtis |
|
|
Sound Effects |
Cars, bikes,
bike bells, car horns, people greeting each other, birds chirping, dogs
barking, children playing, lawnmowers, leaf blowers, garbage trucks,
construction work, airplanes, garages opening and closing. |
|
Dialogue |
“Did you hear
that?” “I don’t feel safe here.” “I’m going to check the basement.” “I’m
calling the police.” |
|
Car Chase (Action) |
|
|
Music |
Fast-paced,
energetic, loud, sudden, dramatic, chaotic |
|
“BT- Chase
Through Los Angeles” from The Fast and The Furious |
|
|
Sound Effects |
Crash, slam,
brake screech, tire screech, exhaust, car revving, acceleration, vroom sound,
door slam, and windshield breaking |
|
Dialogue |
“Look out!”
“Coming through!” “Looks like my fuel line’s been shot.” “I’m out of this
race,” |
|
Haunted House (Horror) |
|
|
Music |
Eerie,
creepy, scary, slow, quiet, high-pitched |
|
“Lurking in
the Shadows” by Pianogeist |
|
|
Sound Effects |
Creaks, wind,
falling noises, ghost noises, screams, rustling, footsteps, tapping sounds, knocking,
and stair creaking |
|
Dialogue |
“Help!” “What
was that?” “Did you hear that?” “Somebody help me,
please!” |
Reflection
Despite the assumption that sound is merely a tool used for aesthetic enhancement, the reality is that it plays a much deeper role in film-making. Researching the use of film allowed me and my team to learn that it greatly impacts the audiences engagement with the film. The importance of sound, particularly in terms of audience engagement, was reiterated when my team divided the work to produce our own projects. This allowed each team member to contribute their unique skill set to the project. To complete out respective assignments, we referred to various sources, from soundtrack to dialogue. Using this approach, We were abled to mingle lines and sound effects from a fast and furious movie, while one of my teammates drew from an old thriller. we all worked collaboratively to put together a strong assignment. Despite the challenges, we believe that we did a great job.
cite
Gula, D. (2023) Sound effect techniques and Pro-Tips, StudioBinder. Available at: https://www.studiobinder.com/blog/film-sound-effect-techniques/ (Accessed: 03 April 2024).
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